VMware Certified Professional - Data Center Virtualization (VCP-DCV) Practice Exam

What happens when a user permission is set for both a user and a group in vSphere?

1. The VMUser permission overrides the VMGroup permission.

2. The No Access role overrides the PowerVM role.

3. The VMGroup permission overrides the VMUser permission.

4. The PowerVM role overrides the No Access role.

The correct answer is: The VMUser permission overrides the VMGroup permission.

When both a user and a group have permissions assigned in vSphere, the permission that takes precedence is determined by the principle of least privilege, which states that whenever there are conflicting permissions, the more restrictive permission is applied. In this scenario, if the VMUser permission is less restrictive compared to the VMGroup permission, it will indeed take precedence and override any permissions assigned to the group, granting the user those privileges. This understanding is essential as it highlights the importance of carefully managing and assigning permissions in a vSphere environment. Administrators must ensure that user permissions are appropriately configured to prevent unintentional access or restrictions that may affect operations or security. Understanding how group and user permissions interact is vital for effective role management in vSphere, ensuring that resources are managed efficiently while adhering to security best practices.